22 Penis cancer
Penis cancer
10
THE GEC ESTROHANDBOOKOF BRACHYTHERAPY | Part II Clinical Practice Version 1 - 15/07/2022
TABLE 1 SELECTED RESULTS FOR LDR AND PDR INTERSTITIAL PENILE BRACHYTHERAPY Author/year n LDR vs. PDR Dose (Gy) F/up (mo) LC:5y (10y)
CSS 5y
complications Penis intact
Achkari 2020[21]
20% necrosis 21% stenosis 0 necrosis 2/23 stenosis 12% necrosis 9% stenosis 23% necrosis 45% stenosis 21% necrosis 25% stenosis 8% necrosis 44% stenosis 3 necrosis 19% stenosis 4% necrosis 43% stenosis 21% necrosis 5% stenosis ns
65
PDR
37(3-120)
85% (3y)
ns
85% (3y)
60
Chaudhary 1999[27] Crook 2008[28] Delannes 1992[29] Delaunay 2013[30] Escande 2017(14) Kiltie 2000[31] Mazeron 1984[32] Pimenta 2015[33] Rozan 1995[34] Soria 1997[35]
23
LDR
50
21 (4-117)
70%
70% (8y)
LDR 26 PDR 41
87%(5y) 72(10y)
84% (10 y)
88% (5y) 67%(10y)
67
60
48 (4-194)
51
LDR
50-65
65 (12-144)
86% crude
85%
75%
47
LDR
60
80(13-190)
81%
87%
60%
LDR 166 PDR 35
201
65
128
82%
85%
31
LDR
63.5
61.5
81%
85%
75%
50
LDR
60-70
36-96
78% crude
74%
LDR 14 PDR 10
24
60
110
96%
91%
86%
184
LDR
63
139
86%
88%
78%
102
LDR
61-70
111
77%
ns
ns
72% (6y)
F/up(mo): Followup (months), LC 5y(10y): Local Control at 5 years (10 year results in brackets), CSS 5y: Cause specific survival at 5 years
TABLE 2 SELECTED RESULTS FOR HDR INTERSTITIAL PENILE BRACHYTHERAPY
Daily dose (GyX2/day)
Penile preserv n
Author (year) n
F/up months Total dose Gray
LC
CSS 5-year
Toxicity
Pohankova 2019 [24]
77% (83% 5y)
Necrosis 4% (amputation)
26
85 (7-200)
54
3 X 2
100%
73%
Sharma 2014[23] Rouscoff 2014[26]
G2 fibrosis 29% Hyperpig 14% 93%
14
22 (6-40)
42-45
3 X 2
12/14
83% (3 yr)
Necrosis 9% Telangiect 33% G2 fibrosis 9% Necrosis 3% Stenosis 1% Hyperpig 35%
4- 4.34 X 2
12
27(5-83)
36-39
92%
100%
92%
Kellas-Slekza 2019 (25)
3-3.5 X 2
76
76 (7-204)
49(30-54)
73%
85%
70%
Necrosis 43% Stenosis 43% Telangiectasia 67%
Marban 2020(19)
3.12-3.75 X 2
7
90 (11-106)
38.4-53
86%
100%
86%
Martz 2021[36]
29
72 (3-174)
35-39
3.89-4.33
82%
88%
Necrosis 10% 79%
F/up: Followup, LC: Local Control, CSS: Cause specific survival, preservn: preservation, Hyperpig: hyperpigmentation, telangiect: telangiectasia
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