Advanced Physics for Brachytherapy 2018
The basic equation is the LBTE
) ˆ, , ( , ErE
Let
be the angular fluence (dΦ/dΩdE=dN/dAdΩdE) denoting the number of photons in phase space element , i.e. passing through a voxel of area dA normal to located at , with wιthin Ω and Ω+dΩ and E between E and E+dE. ) ˆ , ,( Er r ˆ
ˆ
At any part of this “phase space”, conservation of E dictates particle density balance.
The net flow of photons through a phase space cell equals:
, E rE ,
ˆ
(
= )ˆ
ˆ
,
photons scattered in it from all others (E’, Ω’)
ˆ , ,
q
r scat
E
(
)
+ photons emitted by a source in it
q
E
)ˆ, (
) −
p
+
(
pr r
4
- photons absorbed or scattered out of it
) ˆ,
rt
, − Er E E (
, ) ,(
L.B.T.E.
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