ESTRO 2025 - Abstract Book

S3311

Physics - Intra-fraction motion management and real-time adaptive radiotherapy

ESTRO 2025

great vessels and lung regions. The HI (Figure 2) varied with the initial phase, showing an increased impact at lower frequencies and fewer fractions.

Conclusion: The operator-free quantification of DIR uncertainties has been successfully integrated into the treatment planning system. The proposed methodology allows clinicians to assess respiratory motion and interplay effect on 4D accumulated doses, highlighting their impact on dose degradation in PBSPT, along with tumor movement and location.

Keywords: DIR, interplay effect, 4D dose accumulation.

References: [1] Saleh, Ziad H. et al., 2014. The distance discordance metric - A novel approach to quantifying spatial uncertainties in intra- and inter-patient deformable image registration. Physics in Medicine and Biology . Vol. 59, no. 3, pp. 733–746. [2] Burguete, J. et al., 2025. Stochastic model for predicting the temporal structure of the plan delivery in a synchrotron-based pencil beam scanning proton therapy system. Radiation Physics and Chemistry . Vol. 226, p. 112276. [3] Azcona, Juan Diego et al., 2023. Commissioning of a synchrotron-based proton beam therapy system for use with a Monte Carlo treatment planning system. Radiation Physics and Chemistry . Vol. 204, p. 110708.

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