Lower GI 2017

Polish trial Bujko et al.

cT3/T4, resectable, not involving levators, palpable on DRE,<75yrs

Planned operation recorded

N=316

Pre-op CRT 50.4 + 5FU/LV

Short course pre-op RT

6-8 week interval

Immediate surgery

Surgery

Radiotherapy and Oncology 2004