Quality Management 2017
A NALYZE
Control charts: Calculation of control limits
1. Individual value control chart
R
X LCL 3
X
RAX . - - -
3
X
X
4
d
d
2
and A
are constants
2
4
(see tables)
Center
line
Target
X
R
UCL
X
X
RAX .
3
3
X
X
4
d
2
2. Moving range control chart
RD - - R d R
R LCL 3
3
R
R
3
3
d
2
d are constants (see tables) 3 , D 3 ,and D 4
Center
line
Target
R
RD R d R
UCL
R
3
3
R
R
3
4
d
2
03/10/17
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