Lower GI 2017
Venous Invasion after CRT
No.
%V1/2 10yr LR 10yr DM
10 yr DFS
3 yr DFS
Fokas et al 2014 CAO/ARO/A10-94 Chand et al 2015
V0
386 4.7% 6.3% 28% 74.5%
V1/V2
9.1% 57.9%* 42.9%*
V0
188 19%
65.9%
V1/V2
36.9%**
pEMVI is still a strong prognostic factor for DFS & the development of distant metastasis after pre-operative chemoradiotherapy !!
( * p < 0.002 )
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